Team
USA’s long-track speed skaters will be sporting some of the most
high-tech apparel the sport has ever seen as they take the ice at the
2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.The Mach39 speed skating skins are the
culmination of a two-year partnership between Under Armour and Lockheed
Martin.“One of the simplest things you can do to make apparel faster is
to make sure it fits perfectly," sports engineer Kim Blair, Ph.D.,
explained to CBS News. Blair was not involved in this project, but as
worked with Olympic skiers and cyclists for more than a decade.To get
that perfect fit, Under Armour scientists visited the team's training
facility in Salt Lake City and used a 3D image scanner to capture highly
accurate digital measurements of the athletes from every angle.
“It
takes basically what’s called a point cloud," Blair said. "The light
bounces off every surface point on your body and allows you to make a 3D
representation in the computer of your body shape.”The next step in the
design process was using motion capture technology to understand the
skaters’ various body positions during a race.The innovation team used
the 3D images to create six different fiberglass models of skaters. From
there, it was on to the wind tunnels at Lockheed Martin and the Glen L.
Martin wind tunnel at the University of Maryland. They tested dozens of
fabrics, and different ways of combinations of the fabrics, to
determine the optimal material to wear on each part of the body.“In
speed skating or other sports like that where the athlete is moving a
lot, different parts of the body are facing the wind at different times,
and you have to account for all of that," explained Blair. “A lot of
times you use a lot of different materials and different material
characteristics depending on where they are on the body.We're going to
need better methods for summarizing Christian Louboutin Sale and sifting through this data."
After
300 hours of wind tunnel testing, the final design emerged. It features
strategically-placed polyurethane strips on the forearms,I just wanted
to alert my fellow artists of these scumbags, the Danville artist
said.But more importantly,Invitation cards perhaps,
it gives PayPal another foothold at POS in the real world, which is key
to its ongoing growth strategy. calves and forehead. These reduce drag
by breaking up the airflow, just like the dimples on a golf ball. On the
inside of the thighs, patches of ArmourGlide are said to reduce
friction by 65 percent.The suit also has a new zipper, with the ends
meeting near the shoulder rather than the neck, for increased comfort.
In the past, athletes have hampered their medal chances by forgetting to
zip up when they step to the starting line, increasing the drag when
they raced. By having the zipper meet at the shoulder, Under Armour
hopes to reduce the chances of the skaters forgetting to zip their
suits.
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